Number: 351 Falkland petroleum exploration <desc> Description: What information is available on petroleum exploration in the South Atlantic near the Falkland Islands? <narr> Narrative: Any document discussing petroleum exploration in the South Atlantic near the Falkland Islands is considered relevant. Documents discussing petroleum exploration in continental South America are not relevant. </top> <top> <num> Number: 352 <title> British Chunnel impact <desc> Description: What impact has the Chunnel had on the British economy and/or the life style of the British? <narr> Narrative: Documents discussing the following issues are relevant: - projected and actual impact on the life styles of the British - Long term changes to economic policy and relations - major changes to other transportation systems linked with the Continent Documents discussing the following issues are not relevant: - expense and construction schedule - routine marketing ploys by other channel crossers (i.e., schedule changes, price drops, etc.) </top> <top> <num> Number: 353 <title> Antarctica exploration <desc> Description: Identify systematic explorations and scientific investigations of Antarctica, current or planned. <narr> Narrative: Documents discussing the following issues are relevant: - systematic explorations and scientific investigations of Antarctica (e.g., seismology, ionospheric physics, possible economic development) - other research currently conducted or planned for the future - banning of mineral mining Documents discussing tourism are non-relevant. Documents discussing "disrupting scientific experiments" are non-relevant unless a specific experiment is identified. </top> <top> <num> Number: 354 <title> journalist risks <desc> Description: Identify instances where a journalist has been put at risk (e.g., killed, arrested or taken hostage) in the performance of his work. <narr> Narrative: Any document identifying an instance where a journalist or correspondent has been killed, arrested or taken hostage in the performance of his work is relevant. </top> <top> <num> Number: 355 <title> ocean remote sensing <desc> Description: Identify documents discussing the development and application of spaceborne ocean remote sensing. <narr> Narrative: Documents discussing the development and application of spaceborne ocean remote sensing in oceanography, seabed prospecting and mining, or any marine-science activity are relevant. Documents that discuss the application of satellite remote sensing in geography, agriculture, forestry, mining and mineral prospecting or any land-bound science are not relevant, nor are references to international marketing or promotional advertizing of any remote-sensing technology. Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) employed in ocean remote sensing is relevant. </top> <top> <num> Number: 356 <title> postmenopausal estrogen Britain <desc> Description: Identify documents discussing the use of estrogen by postmenopausal women in Britain. <narr> Narrative: The use of hormone replacement therapy outside of the United Kingdom is not relevant. United Kingdom and British development and marketing of estrogen suppressing drugs are relevant. </top> <top> <num> Number: 357 <title> territorial waters dispute <desc> Description: Identify documents discussing international boundary disputes relevant to the 200-mile special economic zones or 12-mile territorial waters subsequent to the passing of the "International Convention on the Law of the Sea". <narr> Narrative: To be relevant, documents must discuss an international boundary dispute relevant to the 200-mile special economic zones or 12-mile territorial waters subsequent to the passing of the "International Convention on the Law of the Sea". Documents that merely express agreement or disagreement with any of the precepts of the "Law of the Sea" are not relevant, nor are any documents that passively allude to the existence of the convention or any of its non-controversial applications. </top> <top> <num> Number: 358 <title> blood-alcohol fatalities <desc> Description: What role does blood-alcohol level play in automobile accident fatalities? <narr> Narrative: Relevant documents must contain information on automobile accidents in which there was a fatality and the blood-alcohol level of the driver of the vehicle must be identified. </top> <top> <num> Number: 359 <title> mutual fund predictors <desc> Description: Are there reliable and consistent predictors of mutual fund performance? <narr> Narrative: A document must contain at least one factor such as: rankings, risks, yields, or costs, and fund performance to be relevant. Documents that discuss mutual fund rankings are considered relevant. </top> <top> <num> Number: 360 <title> drug legalization benefits <desc> Description: What are the benefits, if any, of drug legalization? <narr> Narrative: Relevant documents may contain information on perceived benefits of drug legalization, such as crime reduction, improved treatment using monies which otherwise would have gone for crime fighting, reduced drug addiction, and increased governmental income. Documents that discuss drug legalization and whether legalization is or is not perceived to be beneficial are relevant. </top> <top> <num> Number: 361 <title> clothing sweatshops <desc> Description: Identify documents that discuss clothing sweatshops. <narr> Narrative: A relevant document must identify the country, the working conditions, salary, and type of clothing or shoes being produced. Relevant documents may also include the name of the business or company or the type of manufacturing, such as: "designer label". </top> <top> <num> Number: 362 <title> human smuggling <desc> Description: Identify incidents of human smuggling. <narr> Narrative: A relevant document shows an incident of humans (at least ten) being smuggled. The smugglers would have to realize a monetary gain for their actions, while the people being smuggled may or may not be willing participants. </top> <top> <num> Number: 363 <title> transportation tunnel disasters <desc> Description: What disasters have occurred in tunnels used for transportation? <narr> Narrative: A relevant document identifies a disaster in a tunnel used for trains, motor vehicles, or people. Wind tunnels and tunnels used for wiring, sewage, water, oil, etc. are not relevant. The cause of the problem may be fire, earthquake, flood, or explosion and can be accidental or planned. Documents that discuss tunnel disasters occurring during construction of a tunnel are relevant if lives were threatened. </top> <top> <num> Number: 364 <title> rabies <desc> Description: Identify documents discussing cases where rabies have been confirmed and what, if anything, is being done about it. <narr> Narrative: A relevant document identifies confirmed cases of rabies and may contain actions taken to correct the problem. </top> <top> <num> Number: 365 <title> El Nino <desc> Description: What effects have been attributed to El Nino? <narr> Narrative: A document is relevant if it describes a particular phenomenon (either specific event or generalization) like flood, drought, warming, etc. and names El Nino as the cause or as being a contributing factor. </top> <top> <num> Number: 366 <title> commercial cyanide uses <desc> Description: What are the industrial or commercial uses of cyanide or its derivatives? <narr> Narrative: A document is relevant if it names or describes a process that uses cyanide commercially or mentions that cyanide-rich waste comes from a particular industry. </top> <top> <num> Number: 367 <title> piracy <desc> Description: What modern instances have there been of old fashioned piracy, the boarding or taking control of boats? <narr> Narrative: Documents discussing piracy on any body of water are relevant. Documents discussing the legal taking of ships or their contents by a national authority are non-relevant. Clashes between fishing vessels over fishing are not relevant, unless one vessel is boarded. </top> <top> <num> Number: 368 <title> in vitro fertilization <desc> Description: Identify documents that discuss in vitro fertilization. <narr> Narrative: A relevant document will describe any aspect of the process of in vitro fertilization: uniting two human germ cells (sperm and egg) outside of the human body and in an artificial environment. Documents that describe related techniques, such as the freezing of eggs, sperm, or embryos for future implantation are also relevant. </top> <top> <num> Number: 369 <title> anorexia nervosa bulimia <desc> Description: What are the causes and treatments of anorexia nervosa and bulimia? <narr> Narrative: A relevant document will describe the causes of the eating disorders, anorexia nervosa or bulimia. Documents that describe symptoms including the taking of laxatives, self-induced vomiting and excessive exercise are relevant. Discussions of the treatment of the disorders are also relevant. </top> <top> <num> Number: 370 <title> food/drug laws <desc> Description: What are the laws dealing with the quality and processing of food, beverages, or drugs? <narr> Narrative: A relevant document will contain specific information on the laws dealing with such matters as quality control in processing, the use of additives and preservatives, the avoidance of impurities and poisonous substances, spoilage prevention, nutritional enrichment, and/or the grading of meat and vegetables. Relevant information includes, but is not limited to, federal regulations targeting three major areas of label abuse: deceptive definitions, misleading health claims, and untrue serving sizes and proposed standard definitions for such terms as high fiber and low fat. </top> <top> <num> Number: 371 <title> health insurance holistic <desc> Description: What is the extent of health insurance coverage of holistic or other non-traditional medicine/medical treatments (for example, acupuncture)? <narr> Narrative: Discussions of whether or not particular health insurance plans cover alternative treatments are relevant. Discussions of coverage for preventative programs such as health education or wellness sessions are also relevant. </top> <top> <num> Number: 372 <title> Native American casino <desc> Description: Identify documents that discuss the growth of Native American casino gambling. <narr> Narrative: Relevant documents include discussions regarding Native American casino gambling: its social implications, effects on local and Native American economies, and legal aspects related to Native American tribal autonomy. </top> <top> <num> Number: 373 <title> encryption equipment export <desc> Description: Identify documents that discuss the concerns of the United States regarding the export of encryption equipment. <narr> Narrative: Documents that merely mention the name of a company or group that produces encryption equipment but does not mention the exportation and/or commercial exploitation of the encryption equipment are not relevant. Documents which refer to governmental access into the encryption systems for the purposes of counter-intelligence or anti-crime activities are relevant. </top> <top> <num> Number: 374 <title> Nobel prize winners <desc> Description: Identify and provide background information on Nobel prize winners. <narr> Narrative: At a minimum, relevant documents must contain the following information: year of Nobel prize award, field of study, and recipients name. When the document announces what is obviously a current award, no year is required. </top> <top> <num> Number: 375 <title> hydrogen energy <desc> Description: What is the status of research on hydrogen as a feasible energy source? <narr> Narrative: A relevant document will describe progress in research on controlled hydrogen fusion or the use of hydrogen as fuel to power engines. </top> <top> <num> Number: 376 <title> World Court <desc> Description: What types of cases were heard by the World Court (International Court of Justice)? <narr> Narrative: Documents that report on particular cases heard by the World Court, including war tribunals created by the Court, are relevant. </top> <top> <num> Number: 377 <title> cigar smoking <desc> Description: Identify documents that discuss the renewed popularity of cigar smoking. <narr> Narrative: A relevant document will discuss the extent of the resurgence of cigar smoking or the social and economic issues attendant to it. Documents that discuss "Cigar Nights", "Cigar Rooms" and cigar production are relevant. </top> <top> <num> Number: 378 <title> euro opposition <desc> Description: Identify documents that discuss opposition to the introduction of the euro, the European currency. <narr> Narrative: A relevant document should include the countries or individuals who oppose the use of the euro and the reason(s) for their opposition to its use. </top> <top> <num> Number: 379 <title> mainstreaming <desc> Description: Identify documents that discuss mainstreaming children with physical or mental impairments. <narr> Narrative: A relevant document will include the pros and cons of mainstreaming children with physical or mental impairments, the benefits to the impaired child, as well as the attitude, beliefs and concerns of teachers and school administrators with regard to taking time away from the "normal children". </top> <top> <num> Number: 380 <title> obesity medical treatment <desc> Description: Identify documents that discuss medical treatment of obesity. <narr> Narrative: A relevant document should identify prescribed legal medications or treatments used to combat obesity and the positive or negative affects resulting from the applications. </top> <top> <num> Number: 381 <title> alternative medicine <desc> Description: What forms of alternative medicine are being used in the treatment of illnesses or diseases and how successful are they? <narr> Narrative: A relevant document should identify a form of alternative medicine which is being utilized in the treatment of a disease or illness, identify the illness or disease being treated, and provide an indication of the success of the procedure. </top> <top> <num> Number: 382 <title> hydrogen fuel automobiles <desc> Description: Identify documents that discuss the use of hydrogen as a fuel for piston driven automobiles (safe storage a concern) or the use of hydrogen in fuel cells to generate electricity to drive the car. <narr> Narrative: A relevant document may discuss either hydrogen using fuel cells to electrically power automobiles or it may discuss the safe storage of hydrogen gas in a fuel tank through the use of metal hydrides for use in piston engines. </top> <top> <num> Number: 383 <title> mental illness drugs <desc> Description: Identify drugs used in the treatment of mental illness. <narr> Narrative: A relevant document will include the name of a specific or generic type of drug. Generalities are not relevant. </top> <top> <num> Number: 384 <title> space station moon <desc> Description: Identify documents that discuss the building of a space station with the intent of colonizing the moon. <narr> Narrative: A relevant document will discuss the purpose of a space station, initiatives towards colonizing the moon, impediments which thus far have thwarted such a project, plans currently underway or in the planning stages for such a venture; cost, countries prepared to make a commitment of men, resources, facilities and money to accomplish such a feat. </top> <top> <num> Number: 385 <title> hybrid fuel cars <desc> Description: Identify documents that discuss the current status of hybrid automobile engines, (i.e., cars fueled by something other than gasoline only). <narr> Narrative: A relevant document may include research on non-gasoline powered engines or prototypes that may be fueled by natural gas, methanol, alcohol; cost to the consumer; health benefits derived; and shortcomings in horsepower and passenger comfort. </top> <top> <num> Number: 386 <title> teaching disabled children <desc> Description: What methods are currently utilized or anticipated in the teaching of disabled children? <narr> Narrative: A relevant document should identify a method or procedure currently used in the teaching of disabled children or one that is anticipated being available in the near future. </top> <top> <num> Number: 387 <title> radioactive waste <desc> Description: Identify documents that discuss effective and safe ways to permanently handle long-lived radioactive wastes. <narr> Narrative: Documents that discuss incineration, cementation, bitumenization, vitrification, and in underground nuclear explosion are relevant. </top> <top> <num> Number: 388 <title> organic soil enhancement <desc> Description: Identify documents that discuss the use of organic fertilizers (composted sludge, ash, vegetable waste, microorganisms, etc.) as soil enhancers. <narr> Narrative: The focus of the topic is on soil enhancement. Documents that discuss other uses of organic material are not relevant, nor are documents that concentrate solely on chemical fertilizers. </top> <top> <num> Number: 389 <title> illegal technology transfer <desc> Description: What specific entities have been accused of illegal technology transfer such as: selling their products, formulas, etc. directly or indirectly to foreign entities for other than peaceful purposes? <narr> Narrative: To be relevant, a selected document must specifically identify a person, company, or governmental entity which provided articles useful for hostile purposes to entities outside of their own country and such provision violated the laws of the provider's country. </top> <top> <num> Number: 390 <title> orphan drugs <desc> Description: Find documents that discuss issues associated with so-called "orphan drugs", that is, drugs that treat diseases affecting relatively few people. <narr> Narrative: A relevant document will discuss how the Orphan Drug Act is working on behalf of those who suffer from orphan diseases and conditions, or how this matter is handled in other countries. </top> <top> <num> Number: 391 <title> R&D drug prices <desc> Description: Identify documents that discuss the impact of the cost of research and development (R&D) on the price of drugs. <narr> Narrative: Documents that describe how any aspect of the development of a drug affects its price are relevant. Documents that discuss other factors that affect drug prices, such as advertising, without also discussing R&D costs, are not relevant. </top> <top> <num> Number: 392 <title> robotics <desc> Description: What are the applications of robotics in the world today? <narr> Narrative: Documents concerning R&D or testing of robotic equipment are not relevant, nor are documents discussing future applications of robotics. If the task completed seems to be merely another computer function rather than a task usually done by people, then it is not relevant. </top> <top> <num> Number: 393 <title> mercy killing <desc> Description: Identify documents that discuss mercy killings. <narr> Narrative: All individual cases of mercy killing are relevant, except that "letters to the editor" mentioning cases are not relevant. The removal of life support systems is relevant. A general mention or description of a case without specifics, such as victim's name are not relevant. Cases determined to be a murder-suicide are not relevant. </top> <top> <num> Number: 394 <title> home schooling <desc> Description: Identify documents that discuss the education of children at home (home schooling). <narr> Narrative: A relevant document would contain any data on the education of children in a home environment. Included could be data on where, by whom, community acceptance, and successes. Additional data on programs aiding the education of disadvantaged children in an away-from-school environment such as mobile vehicle classrooms would be considered as home schooling and are therefore relevant. </top> <top> <num> Number: 395 <title> tourism <desc> Description: Provide examples of successful attempts to attract tourism as a means to improve a local economy. <narr> Narrative: To be relevant, a selected document will specify the entity (city, state, country, governmental unit) which has achieved an economic increase due to the entity's efforts at boosting tourism. Documents which only concern plans for increasing tourism are not relevant, only documents which detail an actual increase are relevant. </top> <top> <num> Number: 396 <title> sick building syndrome <desc> Description: Identify documents that discuss sick building syndrome or building-related illnesses. <narr> Narrative: A relevant document would contain any data that refers to the sick building or building-related illnesses, including illnesses caused by asbestos, air conditioning, pollution controls. Work-related illnesses not caused by the building, such as carpal tunnel syndrome, are not relevant. </top> <top> <num> Number: 397 <title> automobile recalls <desc> Description: Identify documents that discuss the reasons for automobile recalls. <narr> Narrative: A relevant document will specify major or minor reasons for automobile recalls by car manufacturers. Documents that discuss truck recalls are not relevant. </top> <top> <num> Number: 398 <title> dismantling Europe's arsenal <desc> Description: Identify documents that discuss the European Conventional Arms Cut as it relates to the dismantling of Europe's arsenal. <narr> Narrative: Relevant documents may address any of the following issues: reducing conventional (non- nuclear) forces in Europe (CFE), efforts toward reduction that have begun or have been accomplished, the numbers of weapons or manpower reduced through this treaty, comparisons of numbers of reductions made by the Warsaw Pact and NATO, and the effect this arms cut is having on European nations. </top> <top> <num> Number: 399 <title> oceanographic vessels <desc> Description: Identify documents that discuss the activities or equipment of oceanographic vessels. <narr> Narrative: Relevant documents will contain information on the activity of oceanographic vessels regardless of nationality. Such items as undersea mapping, monitoring global warming, marine environmental monitoring and the use of deep sea robots to search for sunken ships are relevant to oceanography activity. Also relevant are such actions as using the vessel for research and development of new equipment or exploring oceanic resources. Any reference to equipment in use aboard an oceanographic vessel is relevant. Documents that identify a vessel as a survey ship which is involved in oceanographic activity is also relevant. </top> <top> <num> Number: 400 <title> Amazon rain forest <desc> Description: What measures are being taken by local South American authorities to preserve the Amazon tropical rain forest? <narr> Narrative: Relevant documents may identify: the official organizations, institutions, and individuals of the countries included in the Amazon rain forest; the measures being taken by them to preserve the rain forest; and indications of degrees of success in these endeavors. </top>